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tahini cauliflower and carrots

July 23, 2025 by Kathryn Pauline 2 Comments

Cauliflower is often cast as the understudy. It steps in when rice, potatoes, or pasta can’t make it to the show. We are constantly asking it to be something it’s not. But it doesn’t have to be that way! This tahini cauliflower with carrots is what happens when you let cauliflower be the main character. It’s not a stand-in, it’s not a background artist—it’s the dish itself.

Roasted until golden with carrots, garlic, thyme, and coriander seeds, it’s savory, tender, and just a little bit sweet. Then, just when it’s already good, you bring in the tahini sauce to make something great. This isn’t just a drizzle for looks. It’s what ties everything together.

Jump to the recipe if you want to hit the ground running, or read on for some tips on making tahini sauce + a few substitution ideas.

Quick guide to tahini sauce

If you’ve never made tahini sauce before, there’s a bit of a funny trick to it. The secret is that tahini actually begins to thicken as you add a few drops of water or lemon juice. Counterintuitive—I know! But it’s totally normal.

The key is to push through and continue adding more liquid until it loosens into a glossy, pourable sauce. This recipe includes enough water and lemon juice, but if you’re ever winging it, don’t stress if it seizes up into a stodgy mess at first.

Also note that it sets up slightly as it sits for a few minutes after smoothing out. If it sets up a more than you’d like, you can always add a bit more water or lemon juice later. If you overdo it on the water, you can always add a bit more tahini. It’s pretty easy to balance out.

Notes on substitutions

Many of the ingredients in the tahini cauliflower recipe in this post are substitutable. Let’s start out with the most polarizing ingredient of all time…

  • Yes, those are raisins. But hear me out! First of all, you can totally just leave them out. But I swear, even raisin haters sometimes like caramelized raisins. It’s like taking milk duds and turning them into fleur de sel caramels. It completely transforms them. But you do you!
  • If you don’t have carrots on hand, you can always just substitute more cauliflower. Tahini cauliflower is just as tasty as tahini cauliflower with carrots!
  • Cilantro can be replaced with parsley.
  • If you don’t have parmesan, you can substitute almost any other hard cheese. I’ve used pecorino romano, cheddar, asiago, and even gotten away with a sprinkling of feta crumbles.
  • Pistachios can be replaced by pine nuts or sliced or slivered almonds.
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tahini cauliflower and carrots

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  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 6 side servings

Ingredients

For the lemon tahini sauce:

  • 1/4 cup tahini
  • 3 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 3 tablespoons water
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt, or to taste

For the roasted veggies:

  • 1 pound carrots, cut on the bias into thick slices
  • 1 pound cauliflower, cut into florets
  • 2 to 3 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 3/4 teaspoon ground coriander seeds
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme leaves
  • 3/4 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
  • 2 tablespoons finely grated parmesan (optional)
  • 1/3 cup sultanas (or black or golden raisins), coated in 1/2 teaspoon olive oil
  • Lemon tahini sauce (above)
  • 3 tablespoons ground raw pistachios
  • 3 tablespoons chopped cilantro

Instructions

  1. Make the tahini sauce: Whisk everything together until it smooths out into a salad dressing. This makes twice as much sauce as you need for the following recipe, but you can easily cut it in half (or store the other half in the refrigerator for about 1 week).
  2. Roast the veggies: Preheat the oven to 425°F [220°C].
  3. Place the carrots, cauliflower, and garlic on a sheet pan. Combine the olive oil, ground coriander, thyme, and salt, and then pour it over the veggies. Use your hands to coat everything evenly, and spread the veggies into a single even layer. Sprinkle with parmesan. Set the raisins aside for later.
  4. Roast the veggies for about 15 to 20 minutes, until the cauliflower begins to char. Sprinkle the raisins on in the last 2 to 3 minutes of roasting. While everything’s roasting, throw together the tahini sauce (above).
  5. Move the veggies to a serving bowl, drizzle with tahini sauce, sprinkle with pistachios and cilantro, and enjoy.

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2025 update: This recipe was originally posted 30 May 2018, and while the recipe is the same as it ever was, I’ve updated it to include many more ingredient substitution ideas.

Filed Under: dairy free, dinner, every recipe, gluten free, lunch, sauces, side dishes, vegan, vegetarian, weeknight Tagged With: carrots, cauliflower, fall, herbs, middle eastern, pistachio, spring, tahini, winter

How to Make a Sandwich

July 23, 2025 by Kathryn Pauline Leave a Comment

BLT cross-section

Sandwiches are one of the most flexible foods out there. And a basic sandwich is really easy to make, but just as easy to mess up. This post will teach you how to make a sandwich with my 8 essential elements + 5 stacking rules. No matter what ingredients you’re using, this system will up your sandwich game.

Jump to the formula at the end of this post or read on for ideas of ingredients and rules for making the best sandwiches ever.

banh mi
BLT cross-section

How to flavor a sandwich: 8 essential elements

These are the 8 essential elements of a perfect sandwich (besides the bread, which is a total given). But this doesn’t mean your sandwich needs 8 separate ingredients—some ingredients check more than 1 box.

For instance, a BLT accomplishes everything with just 4: Bacon is crunchy, bold, substantial, and salty. Tomatoes are refreshing and tangy. Mayo is creamy and tangy. And lettuce is crunchy and refreshing.

1. Something crunchy

Think crisp lettuce, bacon, grated carrots, potato chips, toasted seeds or nuts. This is the texture that gives your teeth a reason for living.

2. Something rich or creamy

Here, we’re talking cheese, boiled eggs, butter, or pâté. But rich and creamy doesn’t necessarily mean cream, so if you’re vegan, opt for avocado, hummus, or vegan mayo. They accomplish a similar thing with plant-based ingredients.

pesto
3. A bold flavor

This could be a zippy mustard, pesto, harissa, or just a generous handful of fresh herbs. Something that cuts through and gives the sandwich a clear POV.

4. Something refreshing

Think cucumbers, tomatoes, lettuce—any high-moisture vegetable that gives the sandwich a little lift. You want at least one thing that feels fresh and alive.

5. Something tangy

Pickles, vinaigrette-dressed veggies, lemony tahini, balsamic reduction, or a few thin slices of peach. A touch of tang wakes everything up.

chicken kebabs on a blue gingham tablecloth
6. Something substantial

This is your grounding element. Think deli meats, fried tofu, falafel, or a hearty cheese—whatever makes the sandwich go from snack to meal.

salt
7. Salt

Don’t rely on your ingredients to bring all the seasoning. A sprinkle of flaky salt at the end can be a game-changer. But if you’ve already got a lot of very salty ingredients, don’t add as much as you would otherwise.

8. Something a little sweet (optional)

A swipe of fig jam, a sprinkling of dried cranberries, or a slice of pear can work wonders when used sparingly. This won’t work in every single sandwich, but when it fits, it really fits.

burger and fries
deli sandwich cross-section

How to stack a sandwich: 5 rules for layering

Far be it from me to overthink it, but these 5 small decisions can make a big difference between a sandwich that holds together and one that collapses in your lap. And at the end of the day, isn’t that actually just a sorry excuse for a salad?

1. Separate slippery ingredients

Tomatoes and cucumbers are classic offenders here. Keep ingredients like that apart by layering them with grippy ingredients like lettuce or sliced cheese.

2. Give shredded bits something to stick to

If you’re adding something like shredded carrots, sprouts, or anything else with a mind of its own, sprinkle them over a spread like mayo or hummus. This gives them something to stick to and keeps untethered fillings from falling out the sides.

3. Create a moisture barrier

Don’t put tomatoes right up against the bread unless sogginess is your goal. Use oily spreads (like pesto or mayo) or sturdy greens to keep moisture where it belongs.

4. Keep hot and delicate ingredients apart

Don’t nestle fresh-off-the-pan bacon against lettuce unless you’re into limp greens. Either cool the hot stuff or build a buffer layer of something that can stand up to heat (like tomato).

5. Manage your proportions

You want balance, not a triple-decker tower that won’t fit in your mouth. If you want more fillings, go open-face or make two smaller sandwiches instead of one giant one.

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How to Make a Sandwich (with any ingredients)

BLT cross-section
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This recipe is a template for building a sandwich with any ingredients. Some ingredients will check multiple boxes, so you don’t necessarily need 1 thing for each item. For more info, read the post above the recipe. See some examples in the notes at the end of this recipe card.

Ingredients

  • Bread (or a tortilla, a hard roll, etc.)
  • Something crunchy
  • Something rich or creamy
  • Something bold
  • Something refreshing
  • Something tangy
  • Something substantial
  • Something sweet (optional)
  • Salt (optional, depending on how salty your ingredients are)

Instructions

Layer your sandwich together thoughtfully:

  • Separate slippery ingredients between grippy ingredients.
  • Place shredded ingredients right up against any spreads so they will stick.
  • Add a moisture barrier to protect the bread from any wet ingredients.
  • Don’t place hot ingredients right up against delicate ingredients.
  • Don’t over-stuff your sandwich.

Notes

Sandwich combinations I love:

  • Thin tomato slices, thin nectarine slices, whole basil leaves, mozzarella, balsamic reduction, on lightly toasted ciabatta.
  • Very thin fig slices (or chopped dried figs), fresh goat cheese, prosciutto, arugula lightly dressed in a vinaigrette, on toasted multigrain
  • Garlicky kale, sliced turkey, soft roasted squash, pepitas on rye
  • Grated carrots, grated beets, lightly dressed spring greens, hummus, avocado, za’atar on multigrain

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Psst… by the way, I wrote a whole cookbook of adaptable recipes like this one. It’s called A Dish for All Seasons!

Check it out for adaptable base recipes + ideas for seasonal (and evergreen!) variations. I also include recipes for my favorite sandwiches ever: banh mi, meatball subs with fennel, shrimp rolls, and falafel pita pockets.

Filed Under: cooking guides, dairy free, every recipe, lunch, main courses, vegan, vegetarian, weeknight Tagged With: sandwich

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Welcome! I’m Kathryn Pauline, cookbook author, recipe developer, and photographer.

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